Delhi Faces Over 300 Fire Incidents on Diwali: Rising Alarms on Safety and Pollution

Diwali celebrations in Delhi took a concerning turn this year, with a record-breaking 318 fire-related incidents reported across the city. The Delhi Fire Service (DFS) was overwhelmed by calls reporting fires, marking the highest tally in over a decade. While no life-threatening cases emerged, the sheer volume of incidents highlights the need for stricter safety measures and heightened public awareness.

Record-Breaking Fire Incidents in 2024

From 5 p.m. on October 31 to 5 a.m. on November 1, the DFS responded to a total of 318 fire calls. The surge in calls was particularly intense between 6 p.m. and midnight, when 176 incidents were reported. This figure, the highest in the past 13 years, has sparked concern among residents and officials alike. Despite the ban on firecrackers, their widespread use contributed significantly to these incidents, DFS Director Atul Garg confirmed.

Major Incidents Across the City

The festival’s fiery aftermath left several Delhi neighborhoods shaken. Here are some key incidents reported during the Diwali night:

  • Vikaspuri: A minor fire caused two individuals to lose consciousness due to smoke inhalation.
  • Mangolpuri: A woman and two children suffered injuries during a fire incident, requiring immediate medical attention.
  • DTC Bus in Najafgarh: A fire erupted on a Delhi Transport Corporation bus when a passenger carrying potash, a highly flammable substance found in firecrackers, caused a small explosion that left two individuals injured.
DFS’s Enhanced Preparedness Eases the Crisis

In anticipation of Diwali’s heightened fire risks, the Delhi Fire Service canceled all staff leaves, increasing the number of fire units on duty. This preparation proved essential, enabling the DFS to handle emergencies swiftly. Despite the daunting number of incidents, the DFS’s preparedness helped prevent fatalities. This strategic response underlines the importance of well-planned emergency readiness during high-risk festivals.

Air Quality Suffers as Pollution Levels Spike

The environmental consequences of Diwali festivities were severe, with the extensive firecracker use causing a sharp uptick in Delhi’s Air Quality Index (AQI). In many parts of the city, AQI readings surpassed 350, a “very poor” level posing serious health risks. Notable areas affected included:

  • Anand Vihar: AQI at 395
  • Aya Nagar: AQI at 352
  • Jahangirpuri: AQI at 390
  • Dwarka: AQI at 376

With such high AQI readings, residents face increased risks of respiratory issues, eye irritation, and exacerbated symptoms for those with pre-existing health conditions.

Public Concern and the Call for Stricter Regulations

Following this year’s Diwali incidents, community leaders and health experts are advocating for stronger enforcement of firecracker bans. While the DFS’s efforts minimized harm, the community at large remains alarmed by the annual rise in fire-related emergencies and pollution. Many locals are urging authorities to launch better awareness campaigns around firecracker safety and pollution impacts, especially during high-risk periods.

Community Impact and Growing Environmental Awareness

Delhi’s residents are increasingly vocal about the impact of firecracker-related pollution on health and the environment. Awareness around this issue is growing, particularly as the effects on public health become more apparent each year. Many are now suggesting alternative ways to celebrate, such as using eco-friendly lights and hosting community events that reduce individual use of fireworks. Such alternatives not only protect air quality but also reduce the risk of fires during festival celebrations.

DFS Recommendations for Public Safety

In light of this year’s record incidents, the DFS is expected to increase its safety guidelines for future Diwali celebrations. By promoting public safety education and community engagement, the DFS hopes to prevent similar situations from recurring. Additionally, DFS Director Atul Garg suggested that increased restrictions on the sale of fireworks and better monitoring of illegal firecracker use may help curb incidents next year.

Looking Ahead: A Safer, Healthier Diwali

Delhi’s 2024 Diwali season serves as a critical reminder of the importance of fire safety and environmental consciousness. The record-breaking fire incidents have fueled conversations about sustainable celebrations and the need for improved public safety measures. As authorities work toward better safety protocols and awareness initiatives, residents are hopeful that next year’s celebrations will be safer and healthier for everyone.

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