Prime Minister Narendra Modi has set off for Kazan, Russia, to participate in the 16th BRICS Summit, which will be held from October 22 to 24, 2024. This highly anticipated event will gather the leaders of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. At the heart of the summit is the theme “Strengthening Multilateralism for Just Global Development and Security,” and Modi’s visit signals a key diplomatic effort to address pressing global issues.
Modi’s Key Diplomatic Agenda
This trip marks PM Modi’s second visit to Russia in 2024, following his earlier stop in Moscow in July for the India-Russia Annual Summit. The Indian leader is expected to hold a bilateral meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin during his time at the BRICS Summit. As India and Russia navigate complex global dynamics, their discussions are anticipated to center on bolstering economic partnerships, energy security, and military collaboration.
The visit takes place amid growing geopolitical tensions, with BRICS countries seeking to strengthen their collective voice on international platforms. Modi’s meetings with other BRICS leaders, such as those from Brazil, China, and South Africa, will focus on furthering collaborations in technology, trade, and security.
The Importance of the BRICS Summit

Since its inception in 2006, the BRICS forum has grown in prominence as a platform where major emerging economies can collaborate. Together, BRICS countries represent around 41% of the world’s population and 24% of global GDP, making their collective actions influential on the global stage. The annual summits have played an instrumental role in addressing economic development, climate change, and international security.
With the BRICS Summit focusing on multilateralism this year, Prime Minister Modi’s participation demonstrates India’s ongoing commitment to global cooperation. As the world’s largest democracy and a key player in the BRICS bloc, India is poised to advocate for a more equitable global order and sustainable development initiatives.
What to Expect from Modi-Putin Meeting
Modi’s meeting with Putin is expected to delve into key areas like defense trade, energy ties, and technology partnerships. Energy security is likely to be a focal point, especially as Russia continues to seek stronger ties with India amid international sanctions. Meanwhile, military trade and defense collaboration remain crucial aspects of India-Russia relations, which have been a cornerstone of their bilateral ties for decades.
The meeting also comes at a time when Russia is looking for more strategic partners in Asia. As a result, experts predict the discussions could yield new agreements that enhance India’s presence in Russia’s energy sector, particularly in the oil and gas industries.
BRICS’ Future Role in Global Cooperation
India’s active participation in the BRICS Summit highlights its growing role as a global leader in shaping economic and political discourse. The BRICS countries are seen as pivotal players in global governance, and India’s presence at the summit reinforces its influence in driving multilateral initiatives.
With the world grappling with challenges such as climate change, economic inequality, and political unrest, BRICS will continue to play an essential role in fostering international cooperation. The summit’s outcomes are likely to include new partnerships in technology, industrial growth, and economic diversification.
As global tensions rise, BRICS remains a vital mechanism for its member countries to collaborate on international trade, climate action, and security matters. India, alongside its BRICS partners, is expected to push for reforms that create a more balanced and inclusive global system.
What’s Next?
As the BRICS Summit unfolds in Kazan, all eyes are on Prime Minister Modi and his diplomatic engagement with world leaders. His interactions with Russian President Vladimir Putin and other BRICS counterparts are expected to yield significant developments in India’s economic and strategic partnership
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